WAC 182-512-0600 SSI-related medical -- Definition of income.
Effective September 30, 2024.
- Income is anything a client receives in cash or in-kind that can be used to meet the client's needs for shelter. Income can be earned or unearned.
- Some receipts are not income because they do not meet the definition of income above. Some types of receipts that are not income are:
- Cash or in-kind assistance from federal, state, or local government programs whose purpose is to provide medical care or services;
- Some in-kind payments that are not shelter coming from nongovernmental programs whose purposes are to provide medical care or medical services;
- Payments for repair or replacement of an exempt resource;
- Refunds or rebates for money already paid;
- Receipts from sale of a resource;
- Replacement of income already received (see 20 C.F.R. 416.1103 for a more complete list of receipts that are not income); and
- Receipts from extraction of exempt resources for a member of a federally recognized tribe.
- Earned income includes the following types of payments:
- Gross wages and salaries, including garnished amounts;
- Commissions and bonuses;
- Severance pay;
- Other special payments received because of employment;
- Net earnings from self-employment (WAC 182-512-0840 describes earnings exclusions);
- Self-employment income of tribal members unless the income is specifically exempted by treaty;
- Payments for services performed in a sheltered workshop or work activities center;
- Royalties earned by a client in connection with any publication of their work and any honoraria received for services rendered; and
- In-kind payments made in lieu of cash wages, including the value of shelter.
- Unearned income is all income that is not earned income. Some types of unearned income are:
- Annuities, pensions, and other periodic payments;
- Alimony and support payments;
- Voluntary or court-ordered child support payments, including arrears, received from a noncustodial parent for the benefit of a child are the income of the child;
- Dividends and interest;
- Royalties (except for royalties earned by a client in connection with any publication of their work and any honoraria received for services rendered which would be earned income);
- Capital gains;
- Rents;
- Benefits received as the result of another's death to the extent that the total amount exceeds the expenses of the deceased person's last illness and burial paid by the recipient;
- Gifts;
- Inheritances;
- Prizes and awards; and
- Amounts received by tribal members from gaming revenues with the exceptions cited in WAC 182-512-0770(3).
- Some items which may be withheld from income, but which the agency considers as received income are:
- Federal, state, or local income taxes;
- Health or life insurance premiums;
- SMI premiums;
- Union dues;
- Penalty deductions for failure to report changes;
- Loan payments;
- Garnishments;
- Child support payments, court ordered or voluntary (WAC 182-512-0900 has an exception for deemors);
- Service fees charged on interest-bearing checking accounts;
- Inheritance taxes; and
- Guardianship fees if presence of a guardian is not a requirement for receiving the income.
- Countable income, for the purposes of this chapter, means all income that is available to the client:
- If it cannot be excluded; and
- After deducting all allowable disregards and deductions.