Sleep apnea diagnosis and treatment in adults

Sleep apnea is a common disorder that affects all ages. The condition is characterized by periods of disturbed airflow patterns during sleep time, namely reduced airflow (hypopnea) or airflow cessation (apnea).

Status: Decision completed

View findings and decision

Why is OSA being reviewed?

Concerns about efficacy, effectiveness and safety regarding treatments for Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). Important questions remain regarding diagnosis of OSA; the linkage between OSA and other conditions and/or risks; whether intervention reduces negative outcomes; whether treatments such as CPAP and surgical procedures should be used as (1) preventive; (2) treatment for established conditions; or (3) avoidance of bad outcomes for established disease; effectiveness of interventions.

Primary criteria ranking

  • Safety = Medium
  • Efficacy = High
  • Cost = Medium

Documentation

Type Materials
Assessment (2012)

Assessment timeline

  • Draft report published: January 12, 2012
  • Public comment period: January 12 to 30, 2012
  • Final report published: February 15, 2012
  • HTCC public meeting:  March 16, 2012

Related links